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期刊论文

VEGF. A和VEGF. C在乳腺癌组织中的表达及其意义

张雅洁HU Shuai-Er.ZHANG Ya-Jie CUl Yu Mei ZHANG Hui-Qiu

《癌症》,2005,24(9):1076-1079,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

BACKGRoUND&oBJECTlVE: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) famify is related to angiogenesis. VEGF-A and VEGF-C are closely related to tumorigenesis and lymphatic metastasis. This study was to detect the expression of VEGF-A and VEGF-C in breast cancer. and explore their correlation to celI proliferation, microvessel density (MVD), and lymphatic metastasis of breast cancer.METHODS:The expression of VEGF-A, VEGF-C, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), and CD34 in 98 samples of breast cancer were detected by SP immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: The positive rate of VEGF-A was 85.7%: that of VEGF.C was 90.8% The positive rates of VEGF-A and VEGF-C were significantly higher in cancers with lymph node metastasis than in cancers without lymph node metastasis (P<0.05) The positive rate of PCNA was 98.O%: its expression level was increased with the expression levels of VEGF.A and VEGF-C f r=0.432, P=0.000; r=O.294, P=0.001) MVD was significantly higher in cancers with lymph node metastasis than in cancers without lymph node metastasis (64 26.26.40vs. 5O.29.29.35, P<0.05).MVD was positively correlated to the expression of VEGF-A (r=0.327. P<O O01), but had no correlation to VEGF-C (r=0.123,P>O.O5).C0NCLUSIONS:VEGF-A mainly mediates angiogenesis, cell proliferation, and metastasis of human breast cancer. VEGF-C promotes celI proliferation of human breast cancer: it is correlated to lymph node metastasis,but has no correlation to MVD.

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