电能质量市场体系的研究
首发时间:2005-01-10
摘要:随着电力市场化改革的深化,电能质量管理日益受到来自经济利益和保证社会公平性的巨大压力,建立保证社会公平性和促进社会综合效益提高的电能质量市场成为必然。基于对电能质量市场运营和交易特点的研究,阐述了电能质量市场体系的基本结构和功能,将电能质量市场体系分解为电磁污染排放权收费和交易市场、电能质量服务市场、电能质量科技和信息市场等三大类市场,并且从市场主体、市场客体、市场载体、市场价格、市场规则和市场监管等六个市场基本要素对它们进行阐述和分析,就电能质量市场的主要运行机制进行了探讨,包括“排污许可证”制度,最优排污总量的确定及初始分配方法,排放权交易方法,电能质量服务实现方式,电能质量服务定价方法等;还对电能质量市场监督管理部门的机构设置和主要职能进行了说明,本文最后总结了支撑电能质量市场运营的技术性问题并提出了保证电能质量市场今后存在、发展和正常运作的非技术性问题。
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Research on Power Quality Market System
Abstract:long with electricity market deregulation, management of power quality suffers more and more pressure from economic and social equity. It is necessary to establish Power Quality Market (PQM) to assure social equity and improve social integrated benefit. Based on the operation and deal characteristics of PQM, this paper explains the basic framework and functions of PQM system, and disassembles the PQM system into three kinds of market: electromagnetic pollution emission right trading market, power quality service market, power quality technology and information trading market. And those markets are explained in six primary market elements such as market participator, market object, market carrier, market price, market regulation and market supervising. Then the characteristics of PQM system are summarized. The organizations and functions of market supervising department are explained. Some emphasis and difficulty of technology that support PQM are proposed. Finally the keys of PQM exis
Keywords: power quality, electricity market, power quality market, market system
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No.1447106701105324****
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