国际高油价对我国石油供应安全战略的影响——兼谈调高国内成品油价格的必要性
首发时间:2008-10-09
摘要:近年世界经济保持稳定强劲的增长导致石油需求旺盛。我国已成为石油消费第二大国,石油进口比重大,国际油价高位运行对我国有诸多不利影响;然而,我国石油存在不同程度的浪费、不合理消费、利用效率不高等问题;我们有必要通过调高国内成品油价格来引导人们提高开发低耗能设备的意识,促进低耗能技术的发展,提高石油利用效率。通过政策工具与政策目标相匹配,结合市场对石油资源的配置作用,提高价格信号调节石油供给和需求的能力。从石油供应安全角度看,在国际高油价背景下,我们应从增加国内石油生产、加快优势能源和可替代能源的发展、加快新能源的开发利用、减少石油进口几方面降低我国石油供应风险。
For information in English, please click here
International high oil prices impact on China's security of petrolum supply——On refined the domestic petrolum prices
Abstract:In recent years, the stable growth of the world economy needs more petrolum. China has become the second largest petrolum-consuming countries, importing more oil than ever. So, it is high international oil prices that bring many adverse effects on China. Moreover, the fact is that we waste and consume oil too much. It is necessary for us to guide people to develop low-power technology and devices in order to enhancing the oil using efficiency through increasing domestic oil prices. Connecting objectives to policy, we should increase prices depending on petrolum supply and demand for the oil sources. From the point of security of oil supply, under the international environment of high petrolum prices, we should increase domestic oil production, to speed up the development of alternative energy, to accelerate the development and utilization of new energy sources, and to reduce petrolum imports.
Keywords: international petrolum prices the security of petrolum supply development strategies adjust petrolum prices
论文图表:
引用
No.2466130306512235****
同行评议
共计0人参与
勘误表
国际高油价对我国石油供应安全战略的影响——兼谈调高国内成品油价格的必要性
评论
全部评论0/1000