土地退化的社会经济机理研究
首发时间:2008-10-02
摘要:本文采用逻辑推演和实证研究方法,从财富、技术、经济增长、制度、市场与环境污染的空间扩散等方面研究了土地退化的社会经济机理。研究表明:土地退化是各种社会经济要素与自然环境“共振”的结果;贫困导致土地退化的主流观点在一定条件下是成立的;国家对土地退化的有效干预可以减少经济增长的代价性损失,是到达土地退化库兹涅茨曲线拐点后,土地改良的必要条件。本文从微观和宏观两个视角,从多个层面全面考察了土地退化的社会经济机理。这既是本文的创新点,也是其研究意义所在,对于中国政府采取正确举措实施可持续发展战略具有重要意义。
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A Study of Socio-economic Mechanism of Land Degradation
Abstract:This paper studies socio-economic mechanism of land degradation from wealth, technology, institution, market and the spread of environmental pollution in space using deduction and case study methods. Research shows: land degradation is the result from resonance between various socio-economic factors and the natural environment; the mainstream viewpoint that poverty leads to land degradation is established under certain conditions; effective intervention to land degradation from state can reduce the cost of economic growth and is a necessary condition for land improvement when at the inflection point of land degradation Kuznets‵curve. This paper from micro and macro perspective, the multiple dimensions to research the socio-economic mechanism of land degradation, This is not only the innovation of this paper, but also its significance of the study. It is very important for Chinese government adopting correct action to implement the sustainable development.
Keywords: Land degradation Socio-economic Mechanism
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No.2450822983012228****
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