基于Wavelet-Galerkin法的微机械谐振器件挤压膜阻尼求解方法
首发时间:2009-03-31
摘要:正确预测挤压膜阻尼对于MEMS器件设计是至关重要的。本文对利用Wavelet-Galerkin方法求解微机械谐振器件的挤压膜阻尼做了初步计算,首先选定一个微谐振器件挤压膜阻尼的模型,并列出它的微分方程和边界条件,然后对方程进行一些必要的化简,系统在设定一个已知输入的情况下,对系统的流体压力响应用Daubechies小波基进行展开,然后利用Galerkin法求解相应的展开系数,以得到方程的近似解。由于Daubechies小波不存在解析表达式且具有强烈的震荡性,因此在Galerkin法中需要涉及到的小波的求导和积分,即所谓的关联系数,本文也做了相应讨论。利用上述方法,对给定参数的模型进行计算,并将计算结果与传统方法进行比较。结果说明该方法子分析分析挤压膜阻尼方面是有效的,且计算过程简单,速度快。
关键词: 挤压膜阻尼; Wavelet-Galerkin;关联系数 Daubechies小波
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Algorismic study on squeeze film damping of micro-mechanical resonator device based on wavelet-galerkin method
Abstract:Correcttly predict squeeze film damping device for MEMS design is of utmost importance. In this paper, a preliminary calculation was conducted to solve the squeeze film damping of mico-mechanical resonator device by means of Wavelet-Galerkin method. A squeeze film damping model of the mico-resonator device was set up in the first step,and it’s differential equations with boundary conditions were given. Then some necessary simplification was applied. Daubechies wavelet was used to expand the fluid pressure response of this system under known input. Finally,the correlation coefficient and approximate solution were obtained based on Galerkin merhod. Considering that there is no analytical expression to the Daubechies wavelet and it’s ill condition problem,this paper also discussed the correlation coefficient,which is the derivation and integral of the wavelet involved in Galerkin method. Based on the proposed method, model with given parameters was calculated and the results were compared with traditional methods. It can be found that the proposed method is effective in the analysis of squeeze film damping and the calculation precess is easy but fast.
Keywords: Squeeze film damping Wavelet-Galerkin Correlation coefficient Daubechies wavelet
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基于Wavelet-Galerkin法的微机械谐振器件挤压膜阻尼求解方法
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