基于粗集方法的供应商选择研究
首发时间:2009-05-27
摘要:分销商的评价和选择对供应链运作的成功具有重要意义,也是供应链管理过程的重要一环。现有的研究成果主要着眼于企业资源和基本的营销和销售因素,给出了概念化、描述性的模拟结论。分销商的选择和评价要处理标准化的统计技术难以进行分析的定性数据和信息。粗集理论(Rough Set Theory)作为一种被认可的强有力的定性数据处理工具,被加以改进应用到了分销商的选择中来。凭借粗集理论工具,区分分销商特征的权重相同和不同两种情况,实证研究识别出了分销商选择的关键特征,得出了一些便利供应商选择的决策规则,从而生成了一些有关分销商选择的知识。
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A Rough Set Based Approach to Distributor Selection in Supply Chain
Abstract:Distributor’s evaluation and selection is an important issue in supply chain management (SCM) particularly in current competitive environment. The current research works only provide conceptual, descriptive, and simulation results, focusing mainly on firm resources and general marketing/selling factors. In general, selection and evaluation of the distributor always include qualitative information. To analyze qualitative information which is difficult to operate by standard statistical techniques, a suitable approach is desired. In this paper, the Rough Set Theory (RST) based method which has been recognized as a powerful tool in dealing with qualitative data from literature is introduced and modified for preferred distributor selection. With support of the proposed Rough Set based methodology, certain decision rules which are able to facilitate distributor selection were derived and several significant features were identified based on an empirical study conducted in Mainland China. Equal and unequal weights associated to the features were compared and discussed. This paper concludes with discussion of empirical findings and future research directions.
Keywords: Distributor selections data mining rough set theory (RST) supply chain knowledge management
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