一种高压MOS器件栅极氧化层制程改善方法
首发时间:2009-08-17
摘要:在0.25um以下的高阶制程中,通常使用蚀刻形成STI (Shallow Trench Isolation)浅沟槽的方式来达到元器件相隔绝的目的。由于制程能力的限制,STI浅沟槽拐角处的硅衬底与一般平坦的硅衬底的氧化速率存在差异,所以整个MOS器件的浅沟槽拐角处的氧化层厚度及平滑度是比较难控制的,这直接影响了栅极氧化层的可靠性。突出表现在TDDB(Time Dependent Dielectric Breakdown)测试不易得到较好的结果。 本论文主要介绍在对0.18um EPFLASH (Embedded P-Channel Flash) CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)产品工艺进行可靠度评价后,通过对制程栅极氧化层VBD (Voltage to Breakdown)可靠性均匀度差的问题分析,找出工艺步骤的中的关键环节,进行多项指标监测试验,由各种条件组合下的工程试验数据的支持,得出产品在CMP (Chemical Mechanical Planarization)研磨过程后的STI高度控管的重要性的结论。 最后本论文提供了一种关于高压MOS器件栅极氧化层制程改善的方法。该方法主要是通过生产线上对产品CMP研磨后STI高度的QA SPC (Statistical Process Control)控管来保证STI拐角处的氧化层厚度以及平滑度达到规定预设值,从而保证产品VBD均匀度,同时使其在TDDB测试时达到量产标准。该方法的实施有效提高了产品的良率。
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An process improvement recipe for gate oxide of high-voltage MOS devices
Abstract:In the high-level geometry of VLSI below 0.25um technic, it is usually used in the process of the formation of STI (Shallow Trench Isolation) etching mode to achieve the purpose of isolated components. Due to the limited ability to process, the speed of oxidation rate at the corner of STI is different from the one over flat Si substrate, the thickness and smoothness at the corner of STI of MOS device is more difficult to control. It directly influences the reliability of the gate oxide layer. Seriously, the TDDB (Time Dependent Dielectric Breakdown) test is hard to get good data.. This subject mainly introduce something shown below. When doing the reliability analysis for EPFLASH (Embedded P-Channel Flash) 0.18um CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) technology product, based on process gate oxide VBD (Voltage to Breakdown) reliability uniformity problem of analysis, find out the key chain of the process, carry out and monitor several testing under a series of different test conditions. With the support which is from engineering experimental data obtained under the combination of several conditions, we got the conclusion that it is very important to have a control of the STI height after CMP (Chemical Mechanical Planarization) procedure. Finally this subject provides a gate oxide process improvement recipe of high-voltage MOS device. The implementation of the recipe can effecticely improve the product yield. This recipe is mainly about that: through the QA in-line SPC (Statistical Process Control) control of STI height after CMP procedure, we can ensure the oxide thickness and smoothness at the STI corner to reach the pre-specified criteria, thus ensuring the VBD uniformity of products. At the same time it makes sure the result in TDDB test reaches production criteria.
Keywords: Gate Oxide HV MOS Device Reliability Process Improvement
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