昆虫诱导捕集的滑移摩擦行为调控应用
首发时间:2009-12-22
摘要:农业害虫种群具有巨大的赋存量和经济价值,作为昆虫生物资源利用就需要机械化的捕集治理装备技术发展。利用昆虫趋性诱导-滑移捕集原理为基础的昆虫生物摩擦粘附行为特征的研究,探讨了昆虫足掌与滑板的接触粘附行为,证实了昆虫驱动足与接触表面的柔性掌垫接触和爪勾机械锁合的生物摩擦方式,以及掌垫分泌液强化摩擦的多重作用,指出了有效降低昆虫生物摩擦接触不仅在于选择适宜的滑板表面形貌,还在于适宜调控昆虫生物活动行为的光电受激环境。这为农业害虫的诱导捕集治理技术提供了机械结构的设计基础和趋性诱导的光电技术实施方法。
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Adjusting and Controlling on Slippery Friction Behavior of Insects Species in Trapping
Abstract:Agricultural pest populations possess the huge reserves and economic values as bio resources, so it leads to development of the technology of mechanizing trapping collecting to pest resources. In order to reveal the principle of the taxis trapping-slippery collection of pest resources, the characteristics of biological adhering friction behavior of insects were studied by many researchers, and the rubbing contact styles between insect foots and contact surface was proved with the flexible pad contact, claw engaging contact and secretion fluids adhering contact. Further, the suitable topography at the surface of slippery plate and the opto-electronic stimulation of insect bio- environment were proved to be the effective factor on reducing insect bio friction. As a result, the trapping collecting control of agricultural pests obtains the technological method in the machine design and taxis trapping collection.
Keywords: Agricultural insects Trapping collection Slippage rubbing Adhering contact Behavior adjusting.
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No.3792850826512614****
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