汉族人群中吸烟的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者
首发时间:2010-02-11
摘要:研究DPP10基因单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphism, SNP; +591007 C/G,[rs2053724])与汉族人群中吸烟COPD患者患病及肺功能的关系。收集118例汉族人群中吸烟的COPD患者和143例健康人血液样本,采用Chelex 100 分子生物纯树脂抽提全血DNA,运用限制性内切酶片段长度多态性方法检测DPP10基因+591007 C/G的基因型。统计分析该位点基因突变情况在吸烟的COPD患者和健康人群中有无差异。1)GG、GC和CC基因型在吸烟的COPD患者组的分布分别为:61,48,9例;正常对照组:67,63,13例。两组比较,DPP10基因+591007 C/G多态性的基因型频率和等位基因频率分布差异无统计学意义(分别为χ2=0.647,P=0.724;χ2=0.616,P=0.433),提示DPP10基因+591007 C/G多态性可能与吸烟患者COPD的发病无关。2)在不同严重程度的吸烟的COPD患者中,DPP10基因+591007 C/G多态性的基因型及等位基因频率的分布差异无统计学意义(分别为χ2=2.914,P=0.233;χ2=1.560,P=0.669)。DPP10基因+591007 C/G的多态性可能不是汉族人群中吸烟的COPD患者的遗传学标志。
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Polymorphism study about Dipeptidyl Peptidase 10 in smokers with ChronicObstructive Pulmonary Disease in Chinese Han Population
Abstract:To explore the Dipeptidyl Peptidase 10 (DPP10) gene polymorphism in smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Chinese Han population. Blood samples of 118 smokers with COPD and 143 health people were collected and their DNA samples were extracted by using Chelex-100. Then the gene types of the 11th exon linked to DPP10 were identified by a combination of polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Use SPSS11.5 for windows to compare the mutation rates between the patients and the healthy.1)In the COPD group, there were 61 carriers of +591007 C/G of DPP10 GG genotype, 48 of GC genotype and 9 of CC genotype. In the control group, there were 67 carriers of GG genotype, 63 of GC genotype and 13 of CC genotype. The genotypes and allele frequencies in the COPD group were not significantly different from those in the control group (χ2=0.647, P=0.724; χ2=0.616, P=0.433, respectively). 2)Among the smokers with COPD, the genotypes and allele frequencies of SNP on +591007 C/G linked to DPP10 had no significant relationship with severity of disease (χ2=2.914, P=0.233; χ2=1.560, P=0.669, respectively).The gene polymorphism on +591007 C/G of DPP10 has no relationship with smokers with COPD.
Keywords: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Dipeptidyl Peptidase 10 gene polymorphism
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