全分布式P2P-CDN系统架构的实验研究
首发时间:2010-12-28
摘要:当前在构建IPTV系统时普遍采用CDN系统作为其具体的实施方案,主要是因为IPTV的业务具有用户分散、数量大、及服务质量要求高等特性,而CDN系统正好具备了负载均衡、服务器分级和边缘节点内容快速推送等特性,可以很好的适应IPTV的业务需求。但是CDN系统也具有升级成本高,中心节点超载,可扩展性不足等问题。为了解决这些问题,本论文尝试将P2P技术引入该CDN系统,形成P2P-CDN新型系统,通过利用P2P的对等性、强可靠性及动态可扩展性弥补单CDN系统的上述不足。采用全分布式的P2P架构与CDN结合,进行仿真实验。实验室中通过对不同场景及各性能参数进行仿真分析,最终找出P2P-CDN系统的最优配置,从而为实际的系统搭建提供重要的理论依据。
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Research and experiments of Full Distribution P2P-CDN System
Abstract:Based on the facts that number of customers of IPTV is quite large, customers are mostly discretely scattered and that requirement for QoS is high, facility providers and ISPs usually use CDN system as the practical percept when building IPTV system. Thanks to the features, like leveled structure, load balance and edge-node content pushing, of CDN system, it serves IPTV service very well. As the number of customers keeps expanding and that more new related service become available, current CDN system has to face the problems such as lacking in scalability and high cost to upgrade. So we need to improve current CDN system from the aspect of technologies to make it adaptable with the growth of IPTV service. Currently one of the solutions for such problem is to form a new P2P-CDN system by combining P2P technology with existing CDN system so as to solve the disadvantage of CDN system with extraordinary scalability of P2P technology. So this paper builds virtual models with computers of CDN system and Full Distribution P2P network structure. And with massive and precise simulation experiments, we combine CDN system with Full Distribution P2P architecture and simulate. Then we perform quantificational analysis of statistical simulation data and try to find an optimized configuration for P2P-CDN system by analyzing the data of related performance parameters. With this serial of analysis, we could offer the future constructions of P2P-CDN system more persuasive advice in the aspects of theory and practical data.
Keywords: Internet P2P CDN Full Distribution
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