口腔环境中镁合金微弧氧化前后的疲劳性能有限元研究
首发时间:2011-03-18
摘要:采用有限元研究了AZ91D镁合金微弧氧化前后、氧化层的厚度与弹性模量对材料疲劳寿命的影响。结果表明:镁合金微弧氧化后,应力主要集中于微弧氧化层上,最大变形量与微弧氧化之前相比要小很多;随着微弧氧化层厚度的增加,镁合金模型上的最大变形位移量与应力集中量变少,而且,循环加载时,交变应力值又会变小至趋于平缓;在微弧氧化层的泊松比不变的情况下,随着弹性模量的增大,镁合金模型的最大变形位移量变小,应力集中值增大,循环加载时,交变应力值变大,从而降低材料的疲劳寿命。但是在口腔循环加载(1.5MPa~2.5MPa)的情况下,上述情况的交变应力都小于材料达到疲劳极限时的交变应力,故模型可以承受口腔环境里的无限次循环加载而不受到破坏,因此就疲劳情况而言将AZ91D镁合金应用与口腔义齿材料是合适的。
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Investigation on fatigue of magnesium alloy with and without MAO coat
Abstract:To study the influence of microarc oxidation (MAO), the thickness and Young's modulus of microarc oxidation coat and AZ91D magnesium alloy's fatigue life, the method of finite element was used. The result showed that: after MAO, stress mainly gathered on the microarc oxidation coat, the maximal transmogrification was much less than that before MAO. With the increment of the thickness of microarc oxidation coat, the maximal transmogrification and maximal stress decreased, and under the condition of cyclic load, the alternate stress was less and less to be invariable. Under the condition of the invariability of the Poisson's ratio, With the increment of Young's modulus of microarc oxidation coat, the maximal transmogrification decreased, but the maximal stress increased, when under the condition of cyclic load, the alternate stress was higher and higher with the increment of Young's modulus, so the fatigue life was decreased. Under the condition of cyclic load in cavum oris, all the alternate stress listed above was less than the value that the material endurance fatigue limit, It is just say that the value of alternate stress have none essential influence to the fatigue of tooth material. The model will not be destroyed under the cyclic load of infinite times in cavum oris. So the AZ91D magnesium alloy is suitable to be denture material to repal fatigue.
Keywords: Magnesium alloy MAO Fatigue Finite element method
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No.4416225574097130****
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