低阶烟煤制备焦化废水煤浆的流变性及温变性研究
首发时间:2012-04-25
摘要:焦化废水成分复杂,难以处理。利用低阶烟煤与焦化废水制备水煤浆,不仅可以将高污染的废水组分转化为简单易处理的无机组分,还可以利用其产生的热量,并拓展了低阶烟煤的应用范畴。将唐山某焦化厂不同处理深度的三种焦化废水与陕西某矿低阶烟煤制备成水煤浆,并检验了其流变特性和温变特性。研究表明:采用净化车间入料作为分散介质可以制得比用清水时更好的流变性;随浆体温度的提高,废水煤浆的粘度迅速降低,但当温度达到某特定值后,粘度又会上升;煤浆中颗粒间隙水、水化膜和分散剂分子在浆体升温过程中的变化特性是导致粘度变化的主要原因。
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Research on the rheological and temperature-depended poperties of low-rank bitumite coking wastewater slurries
Abstract:Coking wastewater's components are complex, leading to treatment difficulties. Preparing the wastewater to slurries with low-rank bitumite can not only transform the high pollution components to simple and easy-treated inorganic molecules, but also utilize the heat it creats, and at the meanwhile expand the low-rank bitumite's application scope. Three coking wastewater samples of different treating depth, from a coking plant in Tangshan, were prepared slurries with a low-rank bitumite from a mine in Shanxi, and the slurries' rheological and temperature-depended poperties were also tested. The results indicated that: preparing slurries with the feed of clean-room can optimize the flowability of which is with clean water; the viscosities reduce when heating the slurries, until the temperature increase over a unique value; the change pattern of the viscosity is depended on the properties of the interstitial water, water film and dispersant molecules by heating the slurries.
Keywords: Coal Water Slurry coking wastewater low rank coal treatment
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