情感背景音乐中个体与集体自我效应及其特性研究

钟毅平; 范伟

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The Self-Referential Processing in Concurrent Task-Irrelevant Affective Background Music: An ERPs Study

首发时间：2013-06-08

Zhong Yiping ¹
Yi-ping Zhong, male, born in July 1965, professor, Ph.D., principal research areas of cognitive psychology, social cognition. The MSc degree in General Psychology in 1993 from the East China Normal University, The China, and the PhD (cum laude) degree from the East China Normal University in April 1996. He was a visiting scholar at McGill University for a year and is currently a researcher in the Department of Psychology, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China. Dean, School of educational science, Hunan Normal University. Director, institute of Psychology, Hunan Normal University.
Fan Wei ²
Wei Fan received the BSc and MSc (cum laude) degrees in Basic Psychology from the Hunan Normal University, and the PhD (cum laude) degree in Basic Psychology from the Hunan Normal University, The China. He is currently a researcher at institute of Psychology, Hunan Normal University.

1、Department of Psychology, Hunan Normal University, ChangSha 410081
2、Department of Psychology, Hunan Normal University

Abstract：This study is to investigate the electrophysiological correlation with the psychological processing of self-referential stimulus using a self-relevant word in concurrent task-irrelevant affective background music. The results showed that P300 amplitudes elicited by individual self-referential stimulus were larger than those elicited by collective self-referential stimulus and non-self-referential stimulus. Besides, the individual self-referential stimulus under the collectivistic affective music evoked larger P300 than under individualistic affective music. However, there was on significant P300 differences caused by the collective self-referential stimulus between individualistic affective music and collectivistic affective music. Therefore, the present study, using ERPs measures, extended previous findings by providing evidence supporting the existence of a collective self-referential effect. Moreover, our findings also found that although individual self-referential stimulus was processed better and deeper, it was more susceptible to context. The psychological process varies in different contexts, which shows the instability feature.

keywords： Event-related brain potential Individual self Collective self P300

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情感背景音乐中个体与集体自我效应及其特性研究

钟毅平 ¹
Yi-ping Zhong, male, born in July 1965, professor, Ph.D., principal research areas of cognitive psychology, social cognition. The MSc degree in General Psychology in 1993 from the East China Normal University, The China, and the PhD (cum laude) degree from the East China Normal University in April 1996. He was a visiting scholar at McGill University for a year and is currently a researcher in the Department of Psychology, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China. Dean, School of educational science, Hunan Normal University. Director, institute of Psychology, Hunan Normal University.
范伟 ²
Wei Fan received the BSc and MSc (cum laude) degrees in Basic Psychology from the Hunan Normal University, and the PhD (cum laude) degree in Basic Psychology from the Hunan Normal University, The China. He is currently a researcher at institute of Psychology, Hunan Normal University.

1、湖南师范大学教育科学学院，长沙 410081
2、湖南师范大学教育科学学院

摘要：采用事件相关电位技术, 考察在有情境条件下不同层面的自我参照加工的特性及其神经机制。实验发现，在两种音乐情境条件下个体自我参展刺激所激发的P300波幅比集体自我参照刺激和非自我刺激更大，而集体自我参照刺激所激发的P300波幅比非自我刺激更大；两种音乐情境条件下个体自我参照刺激所激发的P300波幅差异显著，而集体自我参照刺激所激发的P300波幅差异不显著。研究结果表明了在不同的情境中，个体自我参照加工的差异较大，表现出不稳定的特征；个体自我参照加工与集体自我参照加工的神经机制是不同的。这些结果还可能表明了相对于集体自我来讲，个体自我是自我的核心层面。

关键词：事件相关电位个体自我集体自我 P300

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Zhong Yiping,Fan Wei. The Self-Referential Processing in Concurrent Task-Irrelevant Affective Background Music: An ERPs Study[EB/OL]. Beijing:Sciencepaper Online[2013-06-08]. https://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201306-126.

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论文编号	201306-126
论文题目	情感背景音乐中个体与集体自我效应及其特性研究
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