基于Lotka-Volterra模型的科技企业孵化器与创投关系研究
首发时间:2013-10-23
摘要:在创业孵化生态系统中,以孵化器群落与以创投群落之间存在创业孵化的竞争与互利关系。通过分析种群间关系,构建种群间关系的Lotka-Volterra模型,研究孵化器与创投之间的竞合关系,分析影响模型纳什均衡条件的因素。研究结果表明,税收会对孵化器与创投的合作产生负面影响,而合理搭配补贴政策则可平衡对合作收益产生的损失,有利于促进孵化器与创投的合作。政府可以通过设计合理的税收优惠、财政补贴政策等措施,促进孵化器与创投的协同合作。
关键词: 科技企业孵化器 创投 Lotka-Volterra模型 合作博弈
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Study on Cooperative Behavior between Business Incubator and Venture Capital
Abstract:In this paper, we discusse the cooperative behavior between the technology business incubator and venture capital in the incubation ecosystem. Based on lotka-volterra model, analyze the population relationship between the technology business incubator and venture capital, and discuss the Nash equilibrium solution. This study shows that, taxation has negative impact on cooperation between incubator and venture capital,while rational matching of policies can promote this cooperation.Therefore, governments should design reasonable tax incentives, financial subsidies to promote the incubator and venture collaboration in incubation ecosystem.
Keywords: Hi-tech Business Incubator Venture Capital Lotka-Volterra Model Game Theory
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