信任和权力对供应链知识共享的促进作用
首发时间:2014-01-26
摘要:随着知识经济的发展,知识日益成为影响供应链整体运作效率的关键要素之一。而供应链企业间的知识共享有利于提高整个供应链的知识水平,从而提高供应链的整体竞争优势。本文采用问卷调研的实证方法,建立理论模型和假设,然后通过实证分析进行验证,探讨了供应链伙伴间的信任程度和权力关系对知识共享的影响。实证分析结果表明,信任和权力这两个因素对知识共享都有显著的促进作用,但信任相对权力来讲对知识共享的影响力会更大一些。且二者对知识共享的影响方式有所区别,信任的影响较为主动,权力较为被动。实证分析的结果使各个研究假设都得到了验证,其研究成果对供应链知识共享活动和企业知识管理具有一定的指导意义。
关键词: 供应链管理 显性知识共享 隐性知识共享 信任 权力
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The Effect of Trust and Power on Supply Chain Knowledge Sharing
Abstract:With the rapid development of knowledge economy, knowledge is increasingly becoming one of the most important factors overall performance of supply chains. Knowledge sharing among enterprises of supply chain will help improve the level of knowledge of the entire supply chain, therefore enhancing the overall competitive advantage of supply chain. The aim of this study is to explore how trust and power can affect knowledge sharing between supply chain partners, and the research results may provide some guidance on knowledge sharing activities and enterprise knowledge management. A survey research was conducted. The results shows that both trust and power have obvious positive effect on two kinds of knowledge sharing, and trust has a stronger impact compared with power. In addtion, the ways in which they influence knowledge sharing are different, trust has a more proactive influence while power is more passive.
Keywords: Supply Chain Management Explicit Knowledge Sharing Tacit Knowledge Sharing Trust Power
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