带限BOC信号下双重估计技术多径性能分析
首发时间:2014-04-28
摘要:为指导硬件资源和天线带宽受限条件下导航接收机的设计,比较了双重估计技术中两种副载波跟踪方式,SPLL与SDLL,在带限信号下的多径性能,给出了决定二者多径性能优劣的带宽边界条件。为克服传统多径分析方法多维度盲目搜索,复杂度高且结论普适性差的缺点,本文提出一种新的多径误差分析方法,该方法利用傅里叶级数建立多径误差模型,将信号带宽转变为离散的谐波数目,从而大大降低了分析复杂度,并可从误差模型表达式中直接获得普适性的结论。研究显示,带宽内是否含有副载波频率谐波分量是决定多径性能优劣的主要因素。信号带宽内仅含副载波基频分量时,SDLL的多径性能与SPLL相似;信号带宽内含有副载波谐波分量时,SDLL可提供更好的抗多径能力。
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Multipath performance of dual estimate technology for band-limited BOC signals
Abstract:For the design of navigation receivers in hardware source and signal bandwidth limited conditions, the multipath performance of two subcarrier tracking methods, which are SPLL and SDLL, is analyzed and compared in band-limited signal conditions, and the subcarrier tracking methods are parts of dual estimate technology. To overcome the problems of traditional multipath analysis methods, which must do blind search on multiple conditions, have high complexity and hard to get general conclusion, a novel multipath analysis method is proposed. In the proposed method, the multipath error models are provided in Fourier series form, based on which, the signal bandwidth is equivalent to harmonic numbers, which can significantly reduce the analysis complexity, and general conclusions can be got based on math expressions directly. The research shows that whether the bandwidth contains the harmonic of subcarrier frequency is the key factor that determines the multipath performances, SPLL have similar multipath performance with SDLL when the signal bandwidth contains only the base frequency of subcarrier, SDLL can provide better performance when the signal bandwidth contains the third and higher harmonic of subcarrier. The conclusion can be reference for navigation receiver design.
Keywords: multipath distance measurement signal bandwidth dual estimate technology multipath performance
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No.4593672970093139****
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