表面吸附PVDF聚合物有效调控zBNNR的能带结构
首发时间:2014-06-11
摘要:本文首次提出将聚合物PVDF吸附在锯齿形硼氮纳米条带(zBNNR)的表面,通过改变PVDF的吸附方式和吸附位置来有效调控zBNNR的能带结构。研究发现,PVDF与zBNNR表面相互作用主要存在三种典型的吸附方式(HF、HH和FF型),通过调节不同的吸附方式和吸附位置能够有效增加或降低BN纳米条带体系的能隙值,能隙变化范围是3.440~4.500 eV。此外,所有复合结构的吸附能处在-1.0867~-0.8224 eV范围,证明PVDF聚合物能稳定的吸附在zBNNR表面,有利于实验合成。显然,吸附PVDF聚合物是一种调节BN纳米条带体系能隙的有效方法,有利于促进BN基纳米体系在功能纳米器件领域中的应用。
关键词: 第一性原理 PVDF BN纳米条带 电学和磁学性质
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Surface adsorbing PVDF polymer to effectively modulate the band structures of zBNNR
Abstract:Under the first-principle calcluations, we have proposed for the first time that adsorbing poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) polymer on the surface of zigzag boron nitrogen nanoribbon (zBNNR) to effectively engineer its band structure, where the different adsorption manners and positions are considered. Our computed results reveal that three kinds of representative adsorption manners (namely HF, HH and FF) can be observed, all of which can effectively increase or dicrease the band gap of zBNNR in the range of 3.440 ~ 4.500 eV, by considering the different adsorption positions. Moreover, all of these newly formed joint systems can exhibit considerably large adsorption energies in the range of -1.0867~-0.8224 eV, indicating that the PVDF can be adsorbed stably on the surface of zBNNR, in favor of their synthesis in future experiment. Obviously, adsorbing the PVDF polymer is an effective strategy to modulate the band structure of zBNNR, which can be advantageous for promoting the BN-based nanomaterials in the application of the multifunctional nanodevices.
Keywords: first principles PVDF boron nitrogen nanoribbons electronic and magnetic properties
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No.4599718662333140****
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