基于Unity3D与AR技术的虚拟实验系统设计与仿真
首发时间:2014-11-02
摘要:现有的虚拟实验教学系统大多以2D交互界面为主,存在实验效果不够形象、人机交互方式单一、系统不够智能的缺点、实现结果不够精确;而已有的3D虚拟实验系统,存在开发成本高、材质渲染失真、无法跨平台运行等不足、不具备很高的交互性。考虑以上诸多因素,引入高效的Unity3D游戏引擎,结合增强现实(Augmented Reality, AR)人机交互技术,以大学工科专业的电工电子实验为实例,设计研发一套支持AR人机交互方式的3D虚拟电工电子实验系统。这种虚拟实验系统,具有逼真的实验环境、多样化的人机交互方式、智能的检错与评分机制以及支持多平台运行的优点。最后评估了系统的性能参数,验证了其良好的实用性。?????
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Design and Simulation of Virtual Experiment System Based on Unity3D and AR Technology
Abstract:Most current virtual experiments teaching systems are 2D interactive interfaces-based, which exist the shortcomings of abstract experimental results, single pattern of human-computer interaction and unintelligent in application,experimental results are not accurate; while the conventional 3D virtual experiment system are also faced with problems, that is, high soft development cost, poor render effect and the dependency on operation platform,does not have the very high interactivity. In order to solve the drawbacks above, combining the efficient game engine called Unity3D with augmented reality (AR) technology, a 3D virtual experiment system supporting AR human-computer interaction was designed, which took the electrical and electronic experiment of technological university as an example. The well designed 3D virtual experiment system has the characteristic of lifelike experimental environment, multiple patterns of human-computer interaction, intelligent error detection mechanism and cross-platform. Evaluating the main performance parameters, the well practicability was confirmed.?????
Keywords: Unity3D augmented reality virtual reality electrical and electronic experiment?????
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No.4614327101062014****
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