基于有限反馈的毫米波无线通信系统调度算法研究
首发时间:2014-12-31
摘要:近年来无线用户对高速率的需求与日俱增,而频谱资源的有限严重阻碍了更高速率业务的实现。60GHz频段左右毫米波由于其免许可性,近年来受到了极大关注。 本论文主要针对毫米波无线个域网中的空间复用关键技术展开研究。在现有的空间复用调度算法中,调度中心要么使用来自设备的完整的信道状态信息(CSI),要么完全没有CSI反馈。它们都存在各自的问题:全反馈得到的CSI准确率较高,但由于反馈量过大,数据开销也高;不使用CSI的调度算法则因为在不知道信道干扰强度的情况下直接进行资源调度,具有很大的盲目性,影响系统性能。为此,本论文提出新的解决方案:将有限反馈理论应用于60GHz通信系统。具体应用方案是:终端首先通过波束成型过程计算链路间干扰,得到CCI(共信道干扰)矩阵;然后利用有限的1比特向调度中心反馈CSI;调度中心使用部分反馈最优链路共存算法对信道资源进行调度。文中通过仿真验证了所提算法的可行性,并与全反馈最大链路共存算法以及无反馈盲选算法就其空间复用增益和算法复杂度进行了分析和对比。 本论文中的全反馈表示的是反馈完整的CSI信息,部分反馈或有限反馈表示的是反馈?
关键词: 1空间复用 2 有限反馈 3毫米波 4 调度算法 5 共信道干扰
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THE RESEARCH OF SCHEDULING ALGORITHM ON THE mm-WAVE WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM BASED ON LIMITED FEEDBACK
Abstract:In recent years, increasing demand for high speed, but the limited frequency spectrum resource seriously hindered the implementation of a higher rate of business. 60 GHZ frequency band millimeter wave due to its free permits, received a lot of attention. This thesis mainly, according to the theory of millimeter wave WPAN spatial reuse key technology. In the existing spatial reuse scheduling algorithm, or use the full channel state information(CSI) feedback or use none feedback.All have problems: full-CSI is more accurate, but with much too feedback. None feedback have no idea of the CSI, so the scheduling link is randomly, finally influence the system. Thus, this thesis puts forward a new solution: reduced feedback theory was applied to 60 GHZ system. Detail solution is: the PCP get CCI by beam forming in all the stations, then feedback the CCI to PCP. The feedback is reduced to 1 bit. PCP then scheduling the slots using the reduced feedback best link coexisting algorithm. Verified the feasibility of the algorithm above by simulating and compared with the Blind and full-CSI feedback maximum coexistence links algorithm in spatial reusing gain and time complexity. Across the thesis, full-CSI feedback means feedback all the channel state information, reduced feedback means feedback part of the channel state information.
Keywords: 1spatial reuse 2 limited feedback 3 millimeter wave 4 scheduling algorithm 5 co-channel interference
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