水热法氨水掺氮制氧还原催化剂的研究
首发时间:2015-04-30
摘要:本论文以广泛应用的Vulcan XC-72为碳源,CoCl2o6H2O为过渡金属供体,创新性地提出直接化学还原法结合氨水水热掺氮法,制备出一系列TM-N/C催化剂。实验讨论了催化剂制备中各种制备条件对催化剂性能的影响,并利用LSV评价了所制备的TM-N/C催化剂的活性与商业Pt/C催化剂活性的差异。研究结果表明:利用氨水在水热条件下对C材料进行掺氮的方法是有效的,过渡金属的参与、C载体的预先氧化处理对提高催化剂的性能所起的作用是十分重要的,水热掺氮反应的最佳反应条件为180℃, 9h,实验所制备的催化剂的峰电位与商业Pt/C催化剂相近。
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The Study on ORR Catalyst Preparaed with Ammonia Hydrothermal Method
Abstract:In this paper, the widely used Vulcan XC-72 was used as carbon source, NH3oH2O and CoCl2o6H2O were used as nitrogen source and transition metal source. A series of TM-N/C catalysts were synthesized by an innovative direct chemical reduction combine ammonia hydrothermal method. The effects of preparation conditions on catalyst performance were discussed. LSV was used to evaluate the activity of prepared TM-N/C catalysts and compare it with commercial Pt/C. Experimental result shows that it's effective to dope nitrogen into carbon material using NH3oH2O as nitrogen source under hydrothermal conditions. The participation of transition metal and pre-oxidation of carbon carrier play a very important role in improving the performance of catalysts. The optimal preparation conditions for the hydrothermal reaction is 180℃, 9h. The peak potential of prepared catalysts is approaching to commercial Pt/C catalyst.
Keywords: Electrocatalyst Oxygen reduction reaction hydrothermal dope nitrogen direct chemical reduction
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No.4640149105409814****
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