SDN域间网络测量机制研究
首发时间:2015-12-11
摘要:软件定义网络(SDN)利用逻辑上集中式的控制平面收集网络状态信息,并利用所收集的网络状态信息对网络进行管理控制,这种特点为网络管控提供了极大的灵活性,同时也给网络带来了高复杂性的问题,对底层网络行为的未知一定程度上制约了SDN网络技术的创新。面对SDN技术创新过程中遇到的各种难题,对SDN网络状态进行迅速精准的测量依然是研究人员最迫切的需求。在传统网络中,网络管理人员可以利用许多不同种类的网络测量工具对网络各种状态信息进行测量,相较之下,对SDN网络进行测量并不容易,鲜见杀手级的SDN网络测量工具。目前SDN网络测量方面的研究侧重于对传统网络状态参数的测量机制研究,而缺乏对网络内部流量实际转发路径的测量机制研究。本文通过对比传统网络架构中的网络测量技术,对SDN中的网络测量技术进行调研,充分利用OpenFlow协议的开放接口,提出一种通过控制器发送探测分组来主动测量SDN网络域间业务流量转发路径的网络测量机制。
关键词: 网络测量 软件定义网络 OpenFlow 主动测量 转发路径
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THE MEASUREMENT MECHANISM BETWEEN DIFFERENT SDN DOMAINS
Abstract:Software-Defined Network (SDN) takes advantage of its logically centralized control plane to collect network state information, and makes use of these status information to manage and control network through controller, this feature provides network control and management much flexibility, but it may also bring a highly complex problem which will restrict the SDN network technology innovation, that is, the underlying network behavior will become unknown to certain extent. Faced with various problems in the process of SDN technological innovation, a fast and accurate SDN measurement is still the most important demand of researchers. In traditional networks, network managers can take advantage of many different types of network measurement tools to measure various network state information. In contrast, measurement in SDN network is not easy, few SDN network measurement killer tool can be found. Moreover, current research of SDN network measurement mostly focus on the study of the mechanism for measuring traditional network state parameters, and lack research on mechanism for measuring the forwarding path of network traffic. Compared with the traditional network measurement technology, this paper introduces some SDN network measurement technology based on OpenFlow protocol API and proposes a measurement mechanism. That is, measuring the forwarding path of the production traffic between different SDN domains by sending probes into the network from the SDN controller.
Keywords: network measurement SDN OpenFlow active measurement forwarding path
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No.4668807111124914****
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