二氧化碳在油藏流体中的扩散行为研究
首发时间:2016-05-27
摘要:本文对传统的气液扩散模型进行改进,结合压力降落法提出了一种新的气液扩散系数测试方法,并测试了不同条件下二氧化碳在饱和油多孔介质中的有效扩散系数。研究结果表明:多孔介质的物性参数对扩散系数的影响不可忽略,不考虑孔隙度和迂曲度下所求得的扩散系数要远远大于考虑了孔隙度和迂曲度所求得的扩散系数,并且差异程度随着岩心孔隙度的减小而增大。对不同实验条件下的扩散系数进行分析发现:随着温度的升高,二氧化碳的有效扩散系数逐渐增大,并且增加的幅度逐渐增大;随着压力的升高,二氧化碳的有效扩散系数缓慢增大,但增加的幅度逐渐降低。在高压条件下,二氧化碳在油相中的扩散系数受初始压力的影响较低,而是与扩散流体本身的性质有关。
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Study on the Diffusion Behavors of Carbon Dioxide in Reseroir Fluid
Abstract:In this paper,the improved gas-liquid diffusion model combined with pressure decay method is proposed for the measurement of effective diffusion coefficients of carbon dioxide in oil-saturated porous at different experimental conditions. The results of the coefficient measurements show that the physical parameters of porous media has a significant influence on the diffusivity of carbon dioxide inside the pores. The comparison of the diffusivities in porous media with and without considering the effect of tortuous path demonstrates great discrepancy, which can lead to a significant deviation in the calculated diffusivities, giving results that are as much as 50 times different than the actual values. The effects of temperature and initial pressure on the diffusion coefficient of carbon dioxide in the oil are also discussed. The results indicate that the diffusivity increases with the increasing of temperature and the increment is increasing; the diffusivity increases steadily with increasing of initial pressure, but the increment is diminishing. For the high pressure conditions, the gas diffusivity in oil-saturated porous had less affected by the pressure, but with the properties of the gas-liquid itself.
Keywords: Chemical engieering diffusion coefficient porous media tortuosity porosity
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No.4693251115149314****
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