对美OFDI逆向技术溢出对我国技术进步的影响
首发时间:2017-03-24
摘要:本文基于2007-2014年我国10个行业对美OFDI的存量数据,运用面板数据模型以及灰色关联分析检验了逆向技术溢出对我国技术进步的影响。结果显示:对美OFDI能够给我国技术进步带来正向影响,但由于吸收能力不足导致我国不能完全吸收逆向技术溢出效果;从产业来看,第三产业中吸收能力的匮乏表现得比第二产业更明显;另外在行业之间,逆向技术溢出对我国技术进步的影响存在显著差异甚至存在低效化。因此本文提出除了要提高我国吸收能力外还需要合理控制资本的行业流向。
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The Impact on the Domestic Technology Progress by Reverse Technology Spillover Effect of China's OFDI to the United States
Abstract:This paper based on the data of ten industries' OFDI to the United States in China from 2007 to 2014, makes use of the panel data model and grey relational analysis method to testify the impact on the technology progress by reverse technology spillover effect. The result shows that China's OFDI to the United States has brought about positive reverse technology spillovers, but the absorptive capacity is much lower to get all the positive effect. And the lack of absorptive capacity in the tertiary industry is more obvious than the secondary industry. Also we find that different industries' reverse technology spillover has different influence on the technology progress, some of them are inefficiency. Thus, we should improve our country's absorptive capacity and make the good use of the capital in different industries.
Keywords: International Trade OFDI Reverse technology spillover The United States
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No.4722245118784114****
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