中国情境下业主BIM能力成熟度评价研究
首发时间:2017-11-09
摘要:为了回答如何评价我国业主的BIM能力成熟度这一问题,以成熟度模型理论作为支撑,结合国内外文献,通过问卷调查和因子分析构建了中国情境下业主BIM能力成熟度评价的指标体系。该指标体系包括5个二级指标和16个三级指标,其中二级指标按重要性排序依次为:业主评估BIM交付物的能力、规划、人员、流程和技术设施。结果表明,BIM能力成熟度的提高需要技术、流程和人员等多个方面的改变,并且变革的重点正不断从技术和人员转向产品和流程。这一工具能够帮助我国业主正确认识和评价组织BIM能力,为BIM实施和推广采取有针对性的措施,从而不断提高BIM能力成熟度,更有效地实施业主主导的BIM应用模式。
关键词: BIM成熟度模型 评价指标体系 中国情境 业主 因子分析
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Study on owners\' BIM capability maturity evaluation in China
Abstract:To answer the question of how to evaluate the BIM capability maturity of owners in China, based on the research literatures on maturity model theory, an index system of owner\'s BIM capability maturity evaluation applicable to the Chinese situation was developed using questionnaire investigation and factor analysis. The index system comprised three levels, with 1indicatior in level one, 5 indicators in level two and 16 indicators in level three, in which the secondary indicators are sorted by importance as follows: owners\' capability of BIM deliverable assessment, planning, personnel, process and technical facilities. The results show that the improvement in BIM capability maturity requires changes in many aspects, and the focus oStudy on owners\' BIM capability maturity evaluation in Chinaf change is shifting from technology and personnel to product and process. This tool can help the owners in domestic AEC industry properly understand and evaluate their BIM competencies and take targeted measures for BIM implementation and promotion, continuously improving their BIM capability maturity and more effectively implementing the owner-dominant BIM application mode.
Keywords: BIM Maturity Model Evaluation Index System Chinese Context Owner Factor Analysis
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