TiO2纳米片负载MoSx催化剂的制备及其光催化制氢研究
首发时间:2017-11-29
摘要:针对二氧化钛光生电子空穴对复合几率高、光催化产氢效率低的问题,本文采用光沉积法在暴露{001}晶面二氧化钛纳米片上负载硫化钼,通过TEM、XRD、XPS、DSR等方法对其形貌、结构及光电性质进行了表征,并以甲醇为牺牲剂,在氙灯光照下测试光催化剂的产氢性能。实验结果显示此方法合成的硫化钼为无定型态,含有大量的不饱和S原子,可为光催化产氢提供活性位点,同时硫化钼与二氧化钛形成了紧密接触的异质结结构,降低了催化剂光生电子空穴对的复合几率。光催化产氢测试结果显示负载无定型硫化钼后光催化剂产氢速率提高了近177倍,表明负载无定型硫化物是提高二氧化钛光催化产氢性能的一条有效策略。
关键词: 无机化学 硫化钼 二氧化钛纳米片 光催化产氢 异质结
For information in English, please click here
Deposition of MoSx on TiO2 nanosheets for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
Abstract:Aiming at lowering the recombination rate of photogenerated electron-hole pairs and improving the photocatalytic activity of TiO2, we report a MoSx/TiO2 nanohybrid prepared by a facile photo-assisted deposition method. TEM, XRD, XPS and DSR were used to charaterized the morphology, structure and photoelectrochemical properties of MoSx/TiO2 nanohybrid. The photocatalytic hydrogen production activity was measured by using methanol as sacrificial reagent under Xenon light irradiation. Results show that the MoSx is in amorphous phase and contains a large amount of unsaturated S atoms, which provide abundant active sites for hydrogen evolution. In addition, the heterojunction between TiO2 and MoSx facilitate the charge separation and tranfer, thus lower the recombination rate of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. Photocatalytic activity tests show that the MoSx/TiO2 nanohybrid exhibits a hydrogen production rate about 177 times higher than that of bare TiO2 nanosheet, indicating that the loading of amorphous MoSx is an efficient way to improve the photocatalytic hydrogen production activity of TiO2.
Keywords: Inorganic chemistry MoSx TiO2 nanosheets Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution heterojunction.
引用
No.****
同行评议
共计0人参与
勘误表
TiO2纳米片负载MoSx催化剂的制备及其光催化制氢研究
评论
全部评论0/1000