基于反向缝隙的路由技术研究
首发时间:2018-02-07
摘要:相较于传统的地面网络,卫星网络具有覆盖范围广,不受地面地形因素干扰,通信距离远等优点,在当前通信系统占据愈加重要的位置。在极轨道Walker星座结构下,研究卫星传输时不得不面对反向缝问题。首先,本文提出了一种基于一对多传输的切换策略SSHA(Soft Simple Handoff Algorithm),针对切换过程中的卫星丢包问题进行了优化;在数据传输阶段首先利用传统的快照路由方式,建立静态拓扑结构,然后在利用跨缝切换策略的基础上构造新的拓扑结构。最后借助最短路径算法,分别计算不同段时刻的最佳传输方案,作为最终的路由表。这种路由方式可以在保证传输成功率的前提下降低传输时延。
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Research on Routing Technology Based on Seam
Abstract:Compared with the traditional ground network, satellite network has many advantages, such as wide coverage, no interference from ground and terrain factors, and long communication distance.In this paper.Under the structure of polar orbit Walker constellation, the research of satellite transmission has to face the problem of reverse seam. First, this paper proposes another SSHA (Soft Simple Handoff Algorithm) based on one to many transmission, which optimizes satellite packet loss in handover process. In the data transmission stage, we first use the traditional snapshot routing mode to establish the static topology structure, and then construct a new topology based on the cross slit switching strategy. At last, the shortest path algorithm is used to calculate the best transmission scheme at different time periods, as the final routing table. This way of routing can greatly reduce the time delay in the two sides of the reverse slot through the satellite transmission, and in the final simulation, it is found that the final packet loss rate is also equivalent to the traditional routing algorithm.
Keywords: Communication and information system low orbit satellite routing crossing seam
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