基于沉浸式显示的空间液桥实验的手势交互系统研究
首发时间:2018-04-11
摘要:空间遥科学实验可以实现人与远程空间实验设备间同步交互操作的需求,其对操作精确性和实时交互性有较高的要求。空间液桥实验属于空间遥科学实验的一种,本文主要针对空间液桥实验中拉桥、清桥等过程随动控制的任务需求,为达到自然沉浸的交互式效果,研制了基于Leap Motion手势交互控制和Oculus Rift DK2三维沉浸式显示的交互系统。区别于前人基于unity3D的平台搭建,本文将Oculus Rift DK2与Leap Motion用C++集成在同一系统中,开发了一种基于位置控制的手势识别算法与模糊控制算法,并通过实验验证该算法记忆负荷小,识别准确率较高,为97.68%,并且操作者在此种操作模式下操作准确率的平均值约为95%,满足操作需求。本文首次将Leap Motion的多手指识别与Oculus Rift DK2的三维显示应用于空间遥科学实验,为空间遥科学实验提供了一种新的自然人机交互方式。
关键词: 空间遥科学实验 空间液桥实验 Oculus Rift DK2 Leap Motion 手势识别算法
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A Gesture Interactive and Immersive System for Space Liquid Bridge Experiment
Abstract: Space telescience experiment has the ability to synchronize the interaction between the human beings and remote space laboratory equipment, which has higher requirements in real-time interactivity. Space liquid bridge experiment is a typical space telescience experiment. Aimed at space liquid bridge experiment, the task needs to use servo method to control bridge pulling, clearance process, etc. In order to achieve the interactive effect of natural and immersive, a control strategy based on Leap Motion gesture interaction control and Oculus Rift DK2 headset three-dimensional display is developed. Different from previous studies based on unity3D platform, the Oculus Rift DK2 and Leap Motion using C ++ integrated in the same system. A gesture recognition algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm based on position control are developed, and the experimental results show that the algorithms have a small memory load and a high recognition accuracy of 97.68%, and the average operating accuracy of the operator is about 95%, which meets the operational requirements. A new system is proposed which combines Leap Motion multi-finger recognition and Oculus three-dimensional display, which achieved the goal of natural interaction for space telescience experiment.
Keywords: space telescience experiment space liquid bridge experiment Oculus Rift DK2 leap motion gesture recognition algorithm
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