横摇式波浪发电装置设计及试验研究
首发时间:2018-04-25
摘要:本文提出了一种新型的发电装置,可用于点头鸭式波浪发电设备,将双向的横摇运动转化为单向高速转动驱动发电机进行发电。本文对新型发电装置的原理样机进行了测试,并进行了数据分析。试验中测量了机械输入扭矩、机械输入转速、输出电压和电流的时间历程,计算了多种工况下的发电效率,研究了发电装置的摆角和横摇周期对发电效率的影响规律。研究结果表明新型发电装置可稳定发电,验证了该设计的有效性,同时给出了其存在的问题和改进方向。
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Design and Experimental Study on a Rolling-Type Wave Energy Device
Abstract:This paper proposes a novel rolling-type generator mechanism for the Salter-Cam wave energy device. The generator mechanism can convert the bi-directional rolling motion into uni-directional high-speed rotation and drive the generator to generate electricity. This paper tests the performance of the prototype of the proposed generator mechanism and analyzes the measured data. During the experiments, the time histories of the input mechanical torque, angular velocity, output voltage, and output electric current were measured. Firstly, based on the information, the power generation efficiencies are calculated under various working conditions. Then, the influences of the rolling amplitude and rolling period on the power generation efficiency of the generator mechanism are investigated. The obtained results indicate that the proposed generator mechanism can generate electricity stably. This work proves the effectiveness of the design. At the same time, it reveals its drawbacks and points out the improvement direction.
Keywords: hydroenergy wave power generation generating efficiency Salter-Cam
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