Kinetics of corrosive sulfur adsorption in transformer oil with Ag-Y, Ce-Y and Cu-Y zeolites
首发时间:2018-05-30
Abstract:The Ag-Y, Ce-Y and Cu-Y zeolites were successfully prepared for removing corrosive sulfur from transformer insulating oil. The adsorptions and kinetics of corrosive sulfur on Ag-Y, Ce-Y and Cu-Y were studied, and activation energies (Ea) of adsorption processes were calculated. The results show that the desulfurization properties of these three adsorbents were Ag-Y > Ce-Y > Cu-Y, and 0.5wt% Ag-Y adsorption capacity of DBDS and NDM was up to 15.2mg/g and 18.8mg/g respectively. The kinetics for the adsorption process can be described by pseudo-second-order model and adsorption rate constants increase with an increase of temperature, indicating the endothermic nature of the adsorption. The adsorption process on Ag-Y was dominated by chemical adsorption, whereas the adsorption process on Ce-Y was dominated by physical adsorption, and the adsorption on Cu-Y was performed simultaneously by chemical and physical adsorption.
keywords: Zeolites Adsorption kinetics Corrosive sulfur Activation energies Transformer oil
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Ag-Y,Ce-Y和Cu-Y对变压器油中腐蚀性硫的吸附动力学研究
摘要:采用液相离子交换成功制备了Ag-Y、Ce-Y 和Cu-Y分子筛。研究了Ag-Y、Ce-Y和Cu-Y对腐蚀性硫的吸附过程,并计算了吸附的活化能(Ea)。结果表明,三种吸附剂的脱硫性能是Ag-Y > Ce-Y > Cu-Y,其中0.5wt%Ag-Y对DBDS和NDM的吸附容量分别高达15.2mg/g和18.8mg/g。这些吸附过程的动力学都可以用伪二阶模型很好地描述,吸附速率常数随温度的升高而增加,说明吸附过程的吸热性质。Ag-Y吸附腐蚀性硫的过程以化学吸附为主,Ce-Y的吸附过程以物理吸附为主,Cu-Y的吸附过程是化学吸附和物理吸附同时控制的。
关键词: 分子筛; 吸附动力学 腐蚀性硫 活化能 变压器油
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Ag-Y,Ce-Y和Cu-Y对变压器油中腐蚀性硫的吸附动力学研究
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