基于Rhodes模型的大学农业推广政策变迁分析
首发时间:2018-06-05
摘要:大学农业推广对推动中国"一主多元"农业推广体系改革与创新具有重要的意义。文章利用Rhodes政策网络分析,分析大学农业推广相关利益主体的互动关系;以十二所农业大学新农村发展研究院为样本,构建政策及其变迁对大学农业推广绩效的影响机理模型,为大学农业推广政策研究提供了一个新的理论视角和研究范式。研究表明大学农业推广政策变迁存在着自我强化机制,路径依赖对于政策变迁产生规范作用。大学推广绩效的提高需要国家、省市、地方、学校形成政策的合力,并明晰各级政策的作用力方向。
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Analysis on the change of university based extension policy based on Rhodes model
Abstract:University-based extension is of great significance to promote the construction of new agricultural science and technology service system in China. The paper clarifies the Agricultural extension policy in China, And analysis of the interactive relationship between the stakeholders of University-based extension based on Rhodes policy network, thus explore the policy needs of University-based extension. Taking 12 universities as samples by using the case code to construct a theoretical research framework of the performance of University-based extension, shows that the new service model needs to make the national Policies more consistent and coordinated with provincial, local and school policies to create an external force, and indicates Force direction of policies at all levels. The thesis provides a new theoretical perspective and research paradigm for policy research, in order to facilitate the government to amend the policy to further promote the improvement of innovation performance.
Keywords: Policy network, University-based extension, Achievements, Policy change
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