Au-Ag纳米杯光热性能研究
首发时间:2018-06-05
摘要:Au纳米材料由于其在可见-近红外区的等离子体共振(LSPR)特性,在分析检测、催化、纳米器件以及医疗等领域有广泛的应用前景。特别是其LSPR特性引发的热效应,有望成为治疗肿瘤的有效方法。然而,通常Au纳米粒子的LSPR峰位处于520 nm左右,对活体组织的穿透能力较差,这严重地限制了光热转换效率。为了提高Au纳米材料的光热转换效率,以达到在肿瘤细胞的治疗中有更好的效果。以界面限域刻蚀技术,通过界面刻蚀Ag纳米立方体,获得了Au-Ag"纳米杯"。在808 nm激光的照射下,其温度能达到49.7 ℃;在较高功率密度下加热冷却四个循环之后,温度没有发生明显的变化,具有良好的化学稳定性;较低浓度下,HeLa只有50%的存活率,对肿瘤细胞具有良好的杀伤效果。
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Photothermal effects of Au-Ag nanocups
Abstract:Au nanomaterials have a wide range of applications in the fields of analytic detection, catalysis, nano-devices and medical care because of their unique optical and catalytic properties.In particular, Au nanomaterials were expected to be an effective candidate for cancer therapy because of the heat effect induced by its LSPR property. Generally, LSPR peak of Au nanospheres is around 520 nm, which would be strongly absorbed and scattered by biological tissues, severely limiting their application in vivo. In order to improve the photothermal conversion efficiency of Au nanomaterials Au-Ag nanocups were prepared by oriented etching of Ag cubes at water/air interface. In vitro photothermal experiment, when AuAg "nanocups" solution was irradiated with 808 nm laser, the temperature can reach 49.7 C and no obvious change in the photothermal effects was observed after four cycles of heating and cooling processes at a higher power density , exhibiting excellent chemical stability. At lower concentrations, when irradiated with 808 nm, the survival rate of HeLa cells is higher than 50%,showing satisfactory performance for killing tumor cell.
Keywords: Physical chemistry Au-Ag nanpcups Photothermal effects
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