微观环境对Heme2-Trp199长程电子传递的影响
首发时间:2018-06-19
摘要:甲胺利用基因(MauG)是一种双c-型血红素酶,能催化甲胺脱氢酶前体(preMADH)合成甲胺脱氢酶辅基色氨酸色氨酰苯醌(TTQ)。催化过程中需要产生一种罕见的双血红素结构(diHeme-Fe(IV)/Fe(IV)=O,bis-Fe(IV)),并且这种高价态bis-Fe(IV)不直接与preMADH相连,从底物βTrp108到bis-Fe(IV)需要发生6电子的长程传递,其中,W199位于MauG- preMADH中间位置,起到电子传递的重要作用,且六配位低自旋Heme2是离底物较近的一个血红素。本文我们利用DFT方法分别考察了Heme2-Fe(IV/Ⅲ)、Heme2边缘有无羧基及蛋白质结构中有无Ca2+几种情况下Heme2到Trp199之间电子的传递。结果表明Heme2_Fe(IV)可以直接将W199氧化,Heme2_Fe(III)需要W199失掉侧链质子然后将其氧化,表明W199是重要的电子传递中间体,通过对有无羧基体系的分析,我们也证实了连在卟啉环上的羧基也参与电子空穴传递,而Ca2+则不仅能够稳定体系结构,也对电子的传递具有一定的调控作用。
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The Influence of the Micro-Surrounding on ET Pathways between Heme2 and W199 in MauG
Abstract:The diheme enzyme MauG catalyzes the posttranslational modificationof the precursor protein of methylamine dehydrogenase(preMADH) to complete biosynthesis of its protein-derived tryptophan tryptophylquinone (TTQ) cofactor. The catalytic process requires the production of a special heme structure(diHeme-Fe(IV)/Fe(IV)=O,bis-Fe(IV)), and this high valence state bis-Fe (IV) is not directly connected to preMADH, from the substrate βTrp108 to bis-Fe (IV) that requires six-electrons to be transferred over long-range . Wherein, W199 is located in the middleThe InThe Influence of the Micro-Surrounding on Electron Transfer Pathways between Heme2 and W199 in MauGfluence of the Micro-Surrounding on Electron Transfer Pathways between Heme2 and W199 in MauG position of MauG-preMADH, plays an important role in electron transfer. And the six-coordinated low spin Heme2 that is closer to the substrate. We were using the DFT method to investigated the electron transfer from Heme2 to Trp199 in several cases with Heme2-Fe (IV / Ⅲ), Heme2 edge presence or absence of the carboxyl group, in the presence or absence of Ca2 + protein structures. The results show that Heme2_Fe (IV) can directly oxidize W199, Heme2_Fe (III) requires W199 to lose the side chain protons and then oxidize it, indicating that W199 is an important electron transfer intermediate. Through the analysis of the presence of carboxyl groups, we also confirmed that the carboxyl groups attached to the porphyrin ring also participate in electron hole transport, While Ca2 + is not only able to stabilize the structure, but also has a certain role in the regulation of electron transfer.
Keywords: MauG Heme2 Trp199 electron transfer
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