线接触隔震支座之特点
首发时间:2018-08-10
摘要:在历次的强烈地震中,砌体住宅建筑的破坏甚为严重,是不争的事实。当前,对多层砌体住宅的地震设防,仍采用"抗震"的方法,特别是实际地震烈度超出设计烈度时,来之不易房屋将要承受不同程度的破坏。因此,将与之匹配和可行的隔震技术应用于城乡砌体住宅的设计是一个亟待解决的课题。依据稳定平衡基本原理,设计了线接触隔震支座,并通过解析工程实例揭示出"线接触隔震支座"的诸多特点。特别是尺寸合理、规格相同的线接触隔震支座可以适用于各级地震烈度。因此在任何烈度的水平地震作用下建筑物基本完好无损。。
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Features of the Line-contact Seismic Isolation Bearing
Abstract:The fact is undeniable that buildings of masonry structure were seriously damaged in previous strong earthquakes. At present, the "anti-seismic" method is still adopted for fortification in multi-storey buildings of masonry structure, and especially when the actual seismic intensity is greater than the designed seismic intensity, hard-won houses will bear varying degrees of damage. Therefore, it is urgent to apply matched and feasible seismic isolation technology to the design of urban and rural masonry houses. Line-contact seismic isolation bearings have been designed based on the basic principle of stable equilibrium, and many characteristics of the line-contact seismic isolation bearings have been revealed by analyzing engineering examples. Especially, the line-contact seismic isolation bearings reasonable in size and of the same specification apply to all seismic intensities. Thus, buildings will remain largely intact under "horizontal seismic action" of any seismic intensities.
Keywords: Stableequilibrium Rolling friction;Non-destructive energy consumption
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