A Research on Sub-health Status and Its Countermeasures of Women in Universities and Research Institutions in Guangdong Province

• 1、First Clinical Medical School,Jinan University,Guangzhou,510630
• 2、School of Public Administration,Jinan University ,Guangzhou,510632

Abstract：Purpose: To understand the sub-health status of women in universities and research institutes, and find out its major effect factors, as well as to provide theoretical basis for establishing reasonable health intervention measures. Methods: A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the sub-health status of 895 women in universities and research institutes in Guangdong Province by stratified random cluster sampling. Results: The research shows the rate of women in sub-health status is 70.06%. There is significant difference across ages and professional titles. The major effect factors of sub-health include the high pressure of teaching and scientific research, lack of exercise, irregular diet, lack of sleep, competitions of professional title and job evaluation, and crisis relationships. Conclusion: The health status of women in universities and research institutes in Guangdong Province is not optimistic. It needs the attention of individuals, families, schools, society and the government. Corresponding interventions should be taken as soon as possible.

Keywords： Public health and preventive medicine sub-health universities and research institutes women