E型马肝醇脱氢酶的表达纯化及在L-果糖合成中的应用
首发时间:2019-03-26
摘要:研究马肝醇脱E型马肝醇脱氢酶的表达纯化及在L-果糖合成中的应用E型马肝醇脱氢酶的表达纯化及在L-果糖合成中的合应用氢酶在大肠杆菌的异源表达、纯化以及在L-果糖酶法合成中的应用。通过基因合成得到编码E型马肝醇脱氢酶(HLADH-EE)的基因序列ADH1E,并将其构建到载体pET28a中,在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中进行诱导表达,利用His标签纯化,测定其最适反应温度和pH条件、金属离子偏好性和底物特异性,并将其应用到L-果糖的酶法合成中来,对最终产生的L-果糖进行分离纯化及鉴定。结果表明,HLADH-EE在大肠杆菌中成功表达,SDS-PAGE验证条带约为40 kDa,符合预期;在pH 9.0,35 ℃条件下,测得其最大比活力,达到32.2 U/mg,与报道中从马肝组织中分离提取的HLADH-EE活性几乎一致;在最适条件下,L-果糖产量最终达到8.1 g/L,极大缩小了L-果糖酶法合成中的成本,为L-果糖的生物转化在工业化领域中的应用提供了理论依据。
关键词: 酶催化 马肝醇脱氢酶(HLADH) 异源表达 L-果糖
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Expression and purification of HLADH-EE and its application in L-fructose synthesis
Abstract:To perform the enzymatic synthesis of L-fructose, E-type horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase (HLADH-EE) was heterologously expressed and purified in E. coli. The gene sequence ADH1E encoding HLADH-EE was obtained by gene synthesis and ligated into vector pET-28a. The recombinant plasmid was expressed in BL21 (DE3) by induction and the protein was purified based on His-tag. The optimal reaction temperature, pH condition, metal ion preference and substrate specificity were determined. Then, the enzymatic synthesis of L-fructose was performed and the final product L-fructose was isolated, purified and identified. The results showed that HLADH-EE was successfully expressed in BL21(DE3). SDS-PAGE verified that the band was about 40 kDa, which was consistent with the expectation. The maximum specific activity was 32.2 U/mg at pH 9.0 and 35 C, which was almost identical with HLADH-EE isolated from horse liver tissue. Under the optimal conditions, the yield of L-fructose was 8.1 g/L, which greatly reduce the cost for the enzymatic synthesis of L-fructose. This study provides a theoretical basis for biotransformation of L-fructose in industrialization.
Keywords: enzyme catalysis horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase (HLADH) heterologous expression L-fructose
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E型马肝醇脱氢酶的表达纯化及在L-果糖合成中的应用
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