双边政治关系影响企业出口频率研究
首发时间:2019-04-19
摘要:随着国内外政治经济形势的深刻变化,中国的传统出口贸易优势被不断弱化,出口频率作为一种重要的新出口边际,在实现贸易平稳增长中占有举足轻重的地位。基于2000-2006年中国工业企业数据库、中国海关数据库与以清华大学国家关系研究院测算的中国与大国关系数据库的匹配数据,本文采用负二项回归模型研究双边政治关系对企业出口频率的影响。研究发现:双边政治关系的恶化对我国企业的出口频率具有显著且稳健的抑制作用;双边政治关系的恶化对我国企业的出口频率的抑制作用存在产品类型、地区和企业所有制间的差异。
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Research on the Impact of Bilateral Political Relations on Firm\'s Export Frequency
Abstract:With the profound changes in the political and economic situation at home and abroad, China\'s traditional export trade advantages have been weakened. As an important new export margin, export frequency plays a decisive role in achieving steady growth of trade. Based on the matching data of China Industrial Enterprises Database, China Customs Database and the National Relations Database of Tsinghua University from 2000 to 2006, this paper uses negative binomial regression model to study the impact of bilateral political relations on the export frequency of enterprises. The study finds that the deterioration of bilateral political relations has a significant and steady inhibitory effect on the export frequency of Chinese enterprises, and the deterioration of bilateral political relations has a significant and steady inhibitory effect on the export frequency of Chinese enterprises.
Keywords: bilateral political relations firm\'s export frequency heterogeneity
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