生态环境约束对产业结构优化的影响研究
首发时间:2019-05-16
摘要:从理论上研究生态环境约束对产业结构优化的内在影响及其空间溢出机制,并利用2005-2015年省级面板数据建立生态承载力指标体系实证检验。研究表明,在不考虑空间特征的情况下,普通面板模型回归结果表明中国生态环境承载能力与产业结构优化之间呈显著的倒U型关系,门槛值为1.416。而在考虑空间特征的情况下,空间杜宾模型回归结果除了展示之前普通面板的倒U型关系以外,也表现出产业结构优化的空间滞后因子显著为负的邻近竞争效应。为此,从生态环境和空间溢出角度给出中国产业结构优化的对策建议。
关键词: 应用经济学 产业结构优化 生态环境承载能力 空间溢出
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Study on the Influence of Ecological Environment Constraints on Industrial Structure Optimization
Abstract:This paper theoretically studies the intrinsic influence of environmental constraints on industrial structure optimization and its spatial spillover mechanism, and empirically tests it by using the provincial panel data from 2005 to 2015 to establish the evaluation index system of ecological carrying capacity. The empirical results show that the regression results of panel model show a significant inverted U-shaped relationship between ecological environment carrying capacity and industrial structure optimization without consideration of space factors, and the threshold value is 1.416. When considering space factors, the regression results of SDM model show not only previous inverted U-shaped relationship,but also the adjacent competition effect of industrial structure optimization ,whose spatial lag factors is negative. Therefore, the paper gives countermeasures and suggestions for industrial structure optimization from the perspective of ecological environment and spatial spillover.
Keywords: applied economics industrial structure optimization;ecological environment carrying capacity;spatial spillover
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