栅氧预清洗对栅氧可靠性影响及机理研究
首发时间:2019-06-14
摘要:随着科技的不断进步, 器件的尺寸越来越小,栅氧完整性(GOI)问题越来越凸显。本文研究由于栅氧预清洗工艺导致栅氧化层工艺失效问题。不同温度下标准清洗溶液(SC1)清洗工艺对栅氧有源区拐角区(AA Corner)形貌影响较大。采用Hot SC1清洗溶液会在AA Corner产生尖角异常,其主要是由于Hot SC1对硅衬底产生较大的刻蚀量所导致。由于AA Corner处和溶液接触面积较少,Hot SC1对AA Corner 处硅刻蚀量少。最终AA Corner栅氧化层厚度偏薄,最终导致栅氧可靠性失效。采用Cold SC1溶液代替Hot SC1清洗方式可以消除AA Corner尖角异常,栅氧可靠性失效点可以完全消除。
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Investigation of Gate Oxide Integrity and mechanism forGate Oxide pre-clean process
Abstract:With the development of science and technology, the size of devices becomes smaller and smaller, and the gate oxide integrity (GOI) problem becomes more and more critical. In this paper, the failure of gate oxide process due to gate oxide pre-clean process was studied.Standard cleansolution (SC1) at different temperatures has a great influence on the morphology of in the active area(AA) cornerduring gate oxide pre-clean process.The use of hot SC1 cleansolution would cause sharp corner at AA corner, which was mainly caused by the high etching amount of hot SC1 on the silicon substrate. However, due to the small contact area between AA Corner and clean solution, hot SC1 would cause less silicon loss on AA Corner.Finally, the thickness of AA Corner gate oxide layer was relatively thin, which eventually leaded to the reliability failure of gate oxide.The use of cold SC1 cleanmethod could eliminate the sharp corner anomaly of AA Corner, and the reliability failure point of gate oxide could be completely eliminated.)
Keywords: Gate Oxide integrity SC1 GOI failure reliability Gate Oxide breakdown.
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