外语能力、人力资本与收入水平 -基于语言经济学视角的实证研究
首发时间:2019-09-29
摘要:外语能力是现代职场的重要技能之一。本文基于语言经济学,以2015年中国综合社会调查(CGSS2015)的微观数据,实证分析了外语能力对收入水平的影响。结果表明:英语口语能力和听力能力的提高会显著提升收入水平;同时由于家庭地位的不同,母亲相较于父亲而言对孩子语言能力素质的影响较小。该研究结论对我国外语口语与听力教育改革以及增强外语教育对口语与听力能力培养的关注度具有重要意义。
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Foreign language ability、Human capital And Income level--Empirical research based on linguistic Economics
Abstract:Foreign language ability is one of the most important skills in the modern workplace. Based on linguistic economics, this paper empirically analyzes the effect of foreign language proficiency on income level with the micro data of China Comprehensive Social Survey (CGSS) in 2015. The results show that the improvement of oral English ability can significantly improve the income level, while the influence of English listening ability on income is not significant. At the same time, because of the different division of labor in the family, the father has less influence on the children\'s language ability than the mother. This research conclusion is of great significance to the reform of foreign language spoken and listening education in China and to the enhancement of foreign language education\'s attention to the cultivation of spoken and listening abilities.
Keywords: linguistic economics The ability of foreign language Human capital Income level
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外语能力、人力资本与收入水平 -基于语言经济学视角的实证研究
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