重新定义偏斜分布
首发时间:2019-11-11
摘要:偏斜分布的非对称性使得位置特征参数不等于平均值。期望值作为正态分布的位置特征参数等于平均值是由它对称的本质特征所决定。非对称偏斜分布的位置特征参数满足在分布曲线最大值点上取值的只有峰值,由此决定了偏斜分布不存在有期望值。在非对称的情况下,峰值左边的单增函数和右边的单减函数其拐点必然不对称,由此引出随机变量关于峰值左右两边各异的离散特征参数。正态分布的位置特征参数是期望值也可以是峰值,且等于平均值。而偏斜分布的位置特征参数只有峰值且不等于平均值而使期望值消失。偏斜分布独有的且与正态分布完全不同的离散特征参数需要重新规范,偏斜分布需要重新定义。
关键词: 偏斜分布 位置特征参数 离散特征参数 峰值 峰值方差 峰值偏差
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Redefinition of Skew Distribution
Abstract:The asymmetry of skew distribution makes the position characteristic parameter not equal to the average value. The expected value, as the position characteristic parameter of normal distribution, is equal to the average value, which is determined by its symmetrical nature. Of the position characteristic parameters of asymmetric skew distribution, only peak value can be valued at the maximum value point of the distribution curve, which determines that there is no expected value for skew distribution. In the case of asymmetry, the inflexion of the single increasing function on the left side and the single decreasing function on the right side of the peak must be asymmetric, which leads to different discrete characteristic parameters of random variables on the left and right sides of the peak. The position characteristic parameter of normal distribution is expected value or peak value, which is equal to average value. However, only peak value is the position characteristic parameter of skew distribution and it is not equal to the average value, which makes the expected value disappear. The discrete characteristic parameters that are unique to skew distribution and completely different from normal distribution need to be re normalized, and skew distribution needs to be redefined.
Keywords: skew distribution position characteristic parameter discrete characteristic parameter peak value peak variance peak deviation
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