旅游介入后传统村落公共空间结构演变研究
首发时间:2020-03-10
摘要:乡村旅游是传统村落发展的重要举措,已经成为传统村落公共空间重构的主要驱动力之一,开展相关研究对促进传统村落统筹保护、利用与发展,保持传统村落的完整性、真实性和延续性具有重要意义。以三个旅游型侗族传统村落为例,利用空间句法,对旅游介入前后公共空间结构进行拓扑分析,从整体形态、空间分布、功能构成、发展格局四个方面解读其演变特征,并探究其影响因素。结果表明:①旅游介入后,从传统村落公共空间结构演变特征来看,三个村落公共空间整体形态由联系松散向内部紧密发展,空间分布由内生需求向旅游导向转变,功能构成由三生功能向旅游功能转型,发展格局由中心内聚向外围扩散转变②旅游介入后传统村落公共空间结构的演变过程,是旅游需求、政府政策干预、村民自主管理和自主空间改造共同影响的结果。????
关键词: 旅游 传统村落;公共空间;空间结构;演变 空间句法
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Research on the evolution of public space structure in traditional villages after tourism intervention
Abstract:Rural tourism is an important measure for the development of traditional villages, and has become one of the main driving forces for the reconstruction of public spaces in traditional villages. The related research has been carried out to promote the integrated protection, use and development of traditional villages, and maintain the integrity, authenticity and continuity of traditional villages Sex is important. With three tourism-type traditional villages of Dong minority as examples, the spatial syntax is used to analyze the public space structure before and after tourism intervention. The overall characteristics, spatial distribution, functional composition, and development pattern are used to interpret its evolution characteristics and explore its impact. factor. The results show that: ① After tourism intervention, from the perspective of the evolution of the traditional village public space structure, the overall form of public space in the three villages has developed from loose connections to internal development. The spatial distribution has changed from endogenous demand to tourism-oriented. The transformation of the function from tourism to tourism, and the development pattern has shifted from central cohesion to peripheral diffusion. ② The evolution of the traditional village public space structure after tourism intervention is the result of the combined effects of tourism demand, government policy intervention, villager\'s autonomous management, and autonomous space transformation.
Keywords: Tourism Traditional village Public space Space structure Evolution Space syntax
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旅游介入后传统村落公共空间结构演变研究
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