基于BP神经网络预测浅埋管道应力
首发时间:2020-03-13
摘要:本文对竖向均布载荷作用下浅埋地下管道进行有限元分析,考虑浅埋管道周边土体特征的影响 ,建立了基于Drucker-Prager弹塑性准则的管-土相互作用模型。通过ABAQUS参数化模型计算得到不同尺寸的管道在不同大小的均布载荷下的应力结果。基于得到的数据样本,应用BP神经网络对竖向均布载荷作用下浅埋地下管道的应力分布进行预测,并对BP神经网络训练样本的选取提出几点建议。预测结果表明管道在线弹性小变形阶段预测结果与有限元计算结果吻合效果很好,能为城市管线区域施工运输以及规划作出参考。
关键词: 力学仿真 浅埋管道 ABAQUS BP神经网络 有限元
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Prediction of Shallow Buried Pipeline Stress Based on BP Neural Network
Abstract:In this paper, the finite element analysis of shallow buried underground pipeline under the action of vertical uniform load is carried out. Considering the influence of soil characteristics around shallow buried pipeline, the interaction between pipeline and soil is analyzed, and the Pipe-soil interaction model based on the elastoplastic criterion of Drucker-Prager is established.And the stress of different sizes of pipelines under different loads are obtained by ABAQUS parametric modeling. Based on the large amount of data obtained, BP neural network is used to predict the stress state of shallow buried underground pipeline under the vertical uniform load. In addition some suggestions for the selection of BP neural network training samples are made for good prediction result. The results show that the prediction results of the elastic and small deformation stage pipeline are in good agreement with the finite element calculation results.And it can make reference for urban pipeline area construction transportation and planning.
Keywords: Mechanical simulation ABAQUS BP neural network finite element
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