中国对非洲的直接投资对双边贸易的影响
首发时间:2020-05-22
摘要:自2000年中非合作论坛成立以来,中国对非洲的OFDI和中非贸易发展进入了新阶段,中国已经成为非洲的第一大贸易合作国,非洲也成为中国OFDI的重要区域。论文运用大量统计数据从总量、结构等方面系统分析了中国对非洲国家OFDI和中非贸易的发展现状,论文建立引力模型,运用非洲34个国家2003-2017年的OFDI和与贸易相关的数据,对中国对非洲的OFDI对中非贸易的影响进行了GMM的估计,研究结果表明:中国对非洲国家的OFDI与中非贸易存在长期稳定的关系,中国对非洲国家的OFDI具有出口贸易互补效应和进口贸易互补效应,能过促进中非进出口贸易的增长。
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The Research on the Impact of China\'s OFDI in African Countries on China-Africa Trade
Abstract: China\'s OFDI to Africa and the development of China-Africa trade have entered a new stage since the establishment of the China-Africa Cooperation Forum in 2000. The paper systematically analyzes the present situation and existing problems of China\'s OFDI to African countries and China-Africa trade from the aspects of aggregate quantity and structure by using a large number of statistical data of 34 African countries from 2003-2017 and trade-related data, and GMM estimates the impact of China\'s OFDI to Africa on China-Africa trade, China\'s OFDI to African Countries and China-Africa Trade China\'s OFDI to African countries has the complementary effects of export trade and import trade, which can promote the growth of China\'s import and export trade.?
Keywords: OFDI;Trade Effect;China;Africa
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