异质性公共服务对分层人口流动的影响
首发时间:2020-06-22
摘要:为了探讨异质性公共服务对分层人口流动的影响,本文在基于柯布-道格拉斯生产函数的理论模型分析基础上,采用2006-2016年31个省级面板数据进行了OLS与系统GMM 实证回归分析。研究结果表明,提高异质性公共服务比率将提升地区人才存量,降低地区劳动力存量。在地区基础型公共服务有一定积累的情况下,发展性公共服务质量提升将吸引人才流入;两类异质性公共服务质量提升对劳动力流量的影响,则与其分别引致的经济效率、生活成本变动相关。因此,各地政府应结合区域经济特点和分层人口分布情况布局异质性公共服务。
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Effects of Heterogeneous Public Services on Stratified Population Mobility
Abstract:In order to explore the impact of heterogeneous public services on stratified population flow, based on the theoretical model analysis of Cobb-Douglas production function, this paper conducted ols and systematic GMM empirical regression analysis using 31 provincial panel data from 2006 to 2016.The results show that increasing the ratio of heterogeneous public services will increase the regional talent pool and decrease the regional labor pool. In the condition of a certain accumulation of basic public services, the improvement of the quality of developmental public services will attract the inflow of talents. The influence of the two kinds of heterogeneous public service quality improvement on labor flow is related to the changes in economic efficiency and cost of living caused respectively. Therefore, local governments should combine regional economic characteristics and stratified population distribution to distribute heterogeneous public services.
Keywords: Public service, Population mobility, Heterogeneity
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