考拉兹猜想变化规律的研究
首发时间:2020-06-05
摘要:本文通过研究发现了"考拉兹猜想"在变化过程中必然遵循的一条规律-白言规则。它指出:按照考拉兹猜想的运算规则,任一正整数都将会转变到LiKe第二数列{3^n-1∣n∈Z+}中的数;所得3^n-1 将会变为更小的3^n-1并最终变为8回到1。
关键词: 3x+1 问题; 考拉兹问题; 考拉兹猜想; 白言规则; 数论
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The change rule of Collatz problem
Abstract:This article introduces a change rule of 3x+1 problem (Collatz conjecture) - LiKe\'s rule. It shows that: For any positive integer, if the positive integer x is odd then "multiply by 3 and add 1", while if it\'s even then "divide by 2", iterations of them. All positive integers will convert to a number of LiKe\'s second sequence{3^n-1∣n∈Z+}, 3^n-1 will convert to a smaller 3^n-1 and gradually decrease to 8 then back to 1 in the end.
Keywords: 3x+1 problem Collatz-Problem Collatz conjecture LiKe\'s rule number theory
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