湖南省直管县改革对民生性公共服务的影响研究
首发时间:2020-06-08
摘要:省直管财政改革旨在缓解县级政府财力困境,调动县域积极性,进而改善民生性公共服务的供求矛盾,促进民生性公共服务水平的提高。本文以湖南省省直管县财政改革作为样本,试图探究改革对湖南省县域民生性公共服务发展产生了怎样的影响。通过采用DID双重差分法进行实证分析后,得出改革对湖南省民生性公服务发展产生了一定的促进作用,但从各地区情况来看,改革效果并非是均衡的。湖南省应根据各地区实际情况,协同推进改革,实现地方经济增长、公共服务供给、财政创收三者的均衡发展。
关键词: 省直管县财政改革 民生性公共服务 公共财政支出 县级政府
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Research on the Influence of the Reform of Directly Managed Counties in Hunan Province on the Public Service of People\'s Livelihood
Abstract:The reform of provincial-directed financial management aims to alleviate the financial difficulties of county-level governments, mobilize the enthusiasm of the county, and thereby improve the contradiction between the supply and demand of public livelihood services, and promote the improvement of public service levels. This article takes the financial reform of the county directly under the jurisdiction of Hunan Province as a sample to try to explore how the reform has affected the development of county-level public services in Hunan Province. Through empirical analysis using the DID double difference method, it is concluded that the reform has played a certain role in promoting the development of public services for people\'s livelihood in Hunan Province, but from the perspective of various regions, the effect of the reform is not balanced. Hunan Province should coordinate reforms in accordance with the actual conditions of various regions to achieve a balanced development of local economic growth, public service supply, and fiscal revenue generation.
Keywords: "Province-managed Counties" Fiscal System Reform People\'s Livelihood Public Services Public Financial Expenditures County-level Governments
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