我国制造业标准化对出口边际影响的实证研究
首发时间:2020-06-11
摘要:借鉴出口三元边际的分解方法,采用40个主要国家的HS六位码出口贸易数据测算了2000-2016年我国16个制造业行业出口增长的扩展边际、价格边际和数量边际。进而建立计量模型,采用FGLS方法,实证研究了标准化对出口三元边际的影响。研究表明,制造业各行业标准化水平的提升对出口扩展边际和数量边际有显著促进作用,而对出口价格边际有显著的负向影响;标准对出口三元边际的影响作用在不同技术水平、不同竞争度行业之间存在差异性。
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An Empirical Study on the Impact of Standardization on the Export Margines in China\'s Manufacturing Industries
Abstract:By using decomposition method of export margin and HS 6-digit export trade data of 40 countries,we decompose China\'s export growth of 16 manufacturing industries during 2000-2016 into extensive margin, price margin and quantity margin.And then the econometric model is put forward and estimated by using FGLS method to empirically explore the impact of standardization on export margin.Studies show that standards have a remarkable effect on the export extensive margin and quantity margin, but have a significant negative impact on the export price margin.Standards have different effects on the export margin among industries with different technology and competition
Keywords: applied economy standardization export of manufacturing industries three margin
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