统计信道下行NOMA中的资源分配优化方案
首发时间:2020-08-20
摘要:在实际通信中准确获取实时CSI的难度很大,因此研究了具有统计CSI的通信系统。为了最大化具有统计CSI的下行NOMA系统的吞吐量,首先推导了系统吞吐量公式,其次根据原始优化问题将其分为用户分组和功率分配两个子问题。最后提出一种联合优化算法,其中引入遗传算法解决功率分配子问题和引入匈牙利算法解决用户分组子问题。通过具有统计CSI和完美CSI的NOMA用户遍历速率对比,验证了统计CSI排序处理的有效性。与OMA方案和使用随机用户分组、固定用户分组的NOMA方案相比,所提方案能够有效提升系统吞吐量。
关键词: 非正交多址接入 统计信道状态信息 用户分组 功率分配 吞吐量
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A Joint Optimization scheme of resource allocation in downlink NOMA with statistical channel state information
Abstract:In a real communication scenario, it is very difficult to obtain the real-time Channel State Information(CSI) accurately, so the communication systems with statistical CSI have been researched. In order to maximize the throughput of the downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) system with statistical CSI, the formula of system throughput is derived at first. Then, according to the combinatorial characteristics of the original optimization problem, it is divided into two subproblems, that is user grouping and power allocation. At last, a joint optimization scheme is proposed. In which, Genetic algorithm is introduced to solve the subproblem of power allocation, and Hungarian algorithm is introduced to solve the subproblem of user grouping. By comparing the ergodic date rate of NOMA users with statistical CSI and perfect CSI, the effectiveness of the statistical CSI sorting is verified. Compared with the Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) scheme, the NOMA scheme with the fixed user grouping scheme and the random user grouping scheme, the proposed scheme can effectively improve the system throughput.
Keywords: non-orthogonal multiple access statistical channel state information user grouping power allocation throughput
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