基于名单公布的农村公共品自主供给
首发时间:2020-09-14
摘要:提升农村公共品供给是实施乡村振兴战略的重要内容。地方政府由于财力有限,提供的公共物品难以满足民众需求。村民自主提供公共品可以优化公共品供给。为了激励村民参与,本文采用公布名单的方式,构建公共品合作机制的演化博弈模型。仿真结果表明公布名单可以促进合作行为的出现。通过激励一小拨人就可以撬动更多的公众参与公共事业。与即时公布相比,定期公布不仅节省了人力和物力,还可实现更高水平的合作。本研究结果对于集体行动的实现具有指导意义,以期为破解我国农村公共物品自主供给提供参考。
关键词: 项目管理 公共品自主供给 名单公布 公共物品博弈 面子
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Autonomous supply of rural public goods based on list publishing
Abstract:Improving the supply of rural public goods is an important part of the Rural Revitalization Strategy. Due to limited financial resources, the public goods provided by local governments cannot meet the needs of the public. Villagers' independent provision of public goods can optimize the supply of public goods.To stimulate villagers to participate, this paper constructs an evolutionary game model of public goods cooperation mechanism by means of publishing list.Simulation results show that publishing list can promote the emergence of cooperative behavior. By motivating a small number of people, more public participation can be leveraged. Compared with instant publication, regular publication not only saves manpower and material resources, but also enables a higher level of cooperation. The results of this study have guiding significance for the realization of collective action, in the hope of providing reference for solving the independent supply of rural public goods in China.
Keywords: project management independent supply of public goods publishing list public goods game face
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