Influence of industrialization process on natural landscape change

• 1、College of Mining Engineering,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210,China
• 2、College of Mining Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin 123000,Liaoning,China

Abstract：Urbanization and industrialization will change the regional natural landscape. With the process of industrialization of Tangshan Coastal Zone, large-scale reclamation not only changed the local sedimentary conditions, but also caused significant changes in the natural landscape of the coastal zone. Based on the detailed field survey, this paper continuously observed the changes of natural landscape at key points in the coastal zone, and compared the landscape changes of Tangshan coastal zone with the remote sensing data of coastline from 1979 to 2019. The results show that the industrialization process of Tangshan coastal zone is the biggest driving force for the change of natural landscape. The large-scale reclamation of land, the constructioInfluence Influence of industrialization process on natural landscape changen of cross sea highway (railway), artificial island, port breakwater and other large-scale marine engineering are the fundamental reasons for the change of the original natural landscape, and the macroscopic change also promotes the change of local hydrodynamic conditions, resulting in erosion and silting As a result, the original silting coastal erosion in Caofeidian port, Jingtang Port, dawanggang and other places intensified, and the sediment grain size in the muddy sediment area increased, resulting in silt and sand accumulation, and the muddy beach became sandy beach. This change has laid a foundation for the development of marine tourism resources in the future.

Keywords： Coastal zone of Tangshan City Industrialization process Natural landscape Iinfluence factor